What should a pharmacist verify on a prescription prior to dispensing?

When verifying a prescription prior to dispensing, a pharmacist must ensure the accuracy and safety of the medication for the patient. This includes checking patient information such as the patient's identity, medical history, and specific factors that could affect medication use. Key aspects a pharmacist evaluates include potential drug interactions, which can lead to adverse effects if not managed properly, and any known allergies the patient may have, as these can result in severe allergic reactions.

Additionally, verifying dosage guidelines is critical; the pharmacist must ensure that the prescribed dosage is appropriate for the patient's age, weight, and overall health condition. This thorough verification process is essential to prevent medication errors, enhance patient safety, and ensure effective treatment outcomes. Thus, reviewing this information allows pharmacists to provide optimal care and dispense medications safely.